Isisombululo solawulo olukude kwisixhobo sothungelwano lwasekhaya olusekwe kwi-TR-069 Ngokuthandwa kothungelwano lwasekhaya kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji, ulawulo olusebenzayo lwezixhobo zothungelwano lwasekhaya lubaluleke kakhulu. Indlela yendabuko yokulawula izixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya, njengokuthembela kwinkonzo ye-site ngabasebenzi bokugcinwa kwabaqhubi, ayisebenzi nje kuphela kodwa iphinda isebenzise abantu abaninzi. Ukusombulula lo mngeni, umgangatho we-TR-069 uye wabakhona, ubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo solawulo oluphakathi olukude lwezixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya.
TR-069, igama elipheleleyo le "CPE WAN Management Protocol", yinkcazo yobugcisa eyenziwe yiForam yeDSL. Ijonge ukubonelela ngesakhelo solawulo oluqhelekileyo kunye neprotocol yezixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya kuthungelwano lwesizukulwana esilandelayo, njengamasango,iirotha, iibhokisi zokubeka phezulu, njl. Ngokusebenzisa i-TR-069, abaqhubi banokulawula kude kunye nokulawula izixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya ukusuka kwicala lomnatha. Ingaba kufakelo lokuqala, utshintsho lolungiselelo lwenkonzo, okanye ukugcinwa kwempazamo, inokuphunyezwa ngokulula ngojongano lolawulo.
Undoqo we-TR-069 ilele kwiindidi ezimbini zezixhobo ezinengqiqo ezichazayo:izixhobo zomsebenzisi ezilawulwayo kunye neeseva zolawulo (ACS). Kwimeko yenethiwekhi yasekhaya, izixhobo ezihambelana ngqo neenkonzo zabaqhubi, njengamasango asekhaya, iibhokisi ezibekwe phezulu, njl., zonke zizixhobo zabasebenzisi ezilawulwayo. Konke ukucwangciswa, ukuxilongwa, ukuphuculwa kunye nomnye umsebenzi onxulumene nezixhobo zomsebenzisi ugqitywe ngumncedisi wolawulo oludibeneyo we-ACS.
I-TR-069 ibonelela ngale misebenzi iphambili ilandelayo kwisixhobo somsebenzisi:uqwalaselo oluzenzekelayo kunye nolwakhiwo lwenkonzo eguquguqukayo: izixhobo zomsebenzisi zinokucela ngokuzenzekelayo ulwazi loqwalaselo kwi-ACS emva kokukhanyisa, okanye ukuqwalasela ngokwezicwangciso ze-ACS. Lo msebenzi unokuqonda "ufakelo loqwalaselo lwe-zero" lwezixhobo kunye nokutshintsha ngokuguquguqukayo iiparamitha zenkonzo ukusuka kwicala lenethiwekhi.
Ulawulo lwesoftware kunye ne-firmware:I-TR-069 ivumela i-ACS ukuba ichonge inombolo yenguqulo yezixhobo zomsebenzisi kwaye ithathe isigqibo sokuba ngaba uhlaziyo olukude luyafuneka. Eli nqaku livumela abaqhubi ukuba babonelele ngesoftware entsha okanye balungise iibugs ezaziwayo zezixhobo zabasebenzisi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ubume besixhobo kunye nokujongwa komsebenzi:I-ACS inokubeka iliso kwimeko kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zabasebenzisi ngexesha langempela ngokusebenzisa indlela echazwe yi-TR-069 ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sihlala sikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza.
Ukuxilongwa kwempazamo yonxibelelwano:Ngaphantsi kwesikhokelo se-ACS, izixhobo zomsebenzisi zinokwenza ukuzixilonga, ukujonga uxhulumaniso, i-bandwidth, njl. kunye nendawo yomboneleli wenkonzo yenethiwekhi, kwaye ubuyisele iziphumo zokuxilongwa kwi-ACS. Oku kunceda abaqhubi bafumane ngokukhawuleza kwaye baphathe ukusilela kwezixhobo.
Xa siphumeza i-TR-069, sasebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indlela ye-SOAP-based RPC kunye ne-HTTP/1.1 protocol esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkonzo zewebhu. Oku akugcini nje ukwenza lula inkqubo yonxibelelwano phakathi kwe-ACS kunye nezixhobo zabasebenzisi, kodwa kusivumela ukuba sisebenzise iiprothokholi zonxibelelwano ze-Intanethi ezikhoyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokhuseleko obuqolileyo, obufana ne-SSL/TLS, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokuthembeka konxibelelwano. Ngokusebenzisa iprotocol ye-TR-069, abaqhubi banokufikelela ekulawuleni okuphakathi kwezixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya, ukuphucula ulawulo olusebenzayo, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, kwaye kwangaxeshanye banike abasebenzisi ngeenkonzo ezingcono neziluncedo. Njengoko iinkonzo zenethiwekhi zasekhaya ziqhubeka nokwandisa nokuphucula, i-TR-069 iya kuqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yolawulo lwezixhobo zenethiwekhi yasekhaya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-12-2024
