Kwintsimi yobuchwephesha bonxibelelwano kunye nobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi, idilesi ye-IP ye-ONU (IYunithi yeNethiwekhi yokubona) ibhekisa kwidilesi yomaleko womnatha eyabelwe isixhobo se-ONU, esetyenziselwa ukujongana nonxibelelwano kuthungelwano lwe-IP. Le dilesi ye-IP inikezelwa ngamandla kwaye idla ngokunikezelwa sisixhobo solawulo kwinethiwekhi (efana ne-OLT, i-Optical Line Terminal) okanye i-DHCP (i-Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) iseva ngokobumbeko lwenethiwekhi kunye neprotocol.
WIFI6 AX1500 4GE WIFI CATV 2POTs 2USB ONU
Njengesixhobo esisecaleni komsebenzisi, i-ONU idinga ukusebenzisana kunye nokunxibelelana nesixhobo secala lenethiwekhi xa siqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi yebroadband. Kule nkqubo, idilesi ye-IP idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ivumela i-ONU ukuba ichongwe ngokukodwa kwaye ibekwe kwinethiwekhi, ukwenzela ukuba ikwazi ukuseka uxhulumaniso kunye nezinye izixhobo zenethiwekhi kwaye iqonde ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye notshintshiselwano.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba idilesi ye-IP ye-ONU ayiloxabiso elimiselweyo kwisixhobo ngokwalo, kodwa itshintsha ngokuguquguqukayo ngokwemeko-bume yenethiwekhi kunye noqwalaselo. Ngoko ke, kwizicelo ezizizo, ukuba ufuna ukubuza okanye uqwalasele idilesi ye-IP ye-ONU, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka usebenze ngojongano lolawulo lwenethiwekhi, ujongano lomgca womyalelo okanye izixhobo zolawulo ezinxulumeneyo kunye neeprothokholi.
Ukongeza, idilesi ye-IP ye-ONU nayo ihambelana nendawo yayo kunye nendima kwinethiwekhi. Kwiimeko zokufikelela kwibroadband ezifana ne-FTTH (iFayibha ukuya eKhaya), ii-ONU zihlala zifumaneka kumakhaya abasebenzisi okanye kumashishini njengezixhobo zetheminali zokufikelela kwinethiwekhi. Ke ngoko, ulwabiwo kunye nolawulo lweedilesi zabo ze-IP nazo kufuneka zithathele ingqalelo izinto ezinje ngolwakhiwo jikelele, ukhuseleko, kunye nolawulo lwenethiwekhi.
Isishwankathelo, idilesi ye-IP kwi-ONU yidilesi yenethiwekhi eyabelwe ngokuguquguqukayo esetyenziselwa unxibelelwano kunye nokunxibelelana kwinethiwekhi. Kwizicelo ezizizo, kuyafuneka ukuba ubuze, uqwalasele kwaye ulawule ngokwendawo yenethiwekhi kunye noqwalaselo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-25-2024
