1. Uhlalutyo lobume befektri kunye nenkcazo yemfuno
(1) Uphando lwemeko yangoku
Injongo: Qonda iinkqubo ezikhoyo zokuvelisa, izixhobo, abasebenzi kunye nemodeli yolawulo.
Amanyathelo:
Nxibelelana nzulu kunye nolawulo lwefektri, isebe lemveliso, isebe le-IT, njl.
Ukuqokelela idatha ekhoyo yemveliso (efana nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, isivuno, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, njl.).
Ukuchonga iintlungu zentlungu kunye neebhotile kwimveliso yangoku (njengokungabonakali kwedatha, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, iingxaki ezininzi zekhwalithi, njl.).
Isiphumo: Ingxelo yobume befektri.
(2) Kufuneka ingcaciso
Injongo: Cacisa iimfuno ezithile zomzi-mveliso wenkqubo yolawulo lwemveliso.
Amanyathelo:
Ukugqiba iimfuno eziphambili zokusebenza kwenkqubo (ezifana nolawulo locwangciso lwemveliso, ukulandelwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ulawulo lomgangatho, ulawulo lwezixhobo, njl.).
Ukugqiba iimfuno zokusebenza kwenkqubo (ezifana nesantya sokuphendula, umthamo wokugcina idatha, inani labasebenzisi abasebenzisanayo, njl.).
Ukumisela iimfuno zokudityaniswa kwenkqubo (ezifana nokufaka i-ERP, i-PLC, i-SCADA kunye nezinye iinkqubo).
Isiphumo: Uxwebhu lwemfuno (kubandakanya uluhlu lwemisebenzi, izibonisi zokusebenza, iimfuno zokudibanisa, njl. njl.).
2. Ukukhetha inkqubo kunye noyilo lwesisombululo
(1) Ukukhetha inkqubo
Injongo: Khetha inkqubo yokulawula imveliso ehlangabezana neemfuno zomzi-mveliso.
Amanyathelo:
Uphando lwababoneleli benkqubo ye-MES kwiimarike (ezifana ne-Siemens, i-SAP, i-Dassault, njl.).
Thelekisa imisebenzi, ukusebenza, ixabiso kunye nenkxaso yenkonzo yeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Khetha isixokelelwano esihlangabezana kakuhle neemfuno zomzi-mveliso.
Isiphumo: Ingxelo yokhetho.
(2) Uyilo lwesisombululo
Injongo: Yila isicwangciso somiliselo lwenkqubo.
Amanyathelo:
Yila uyilo lwenkqubo (efana nokuthunyelwa kweseva, i-topology yenethiwekhi, ukuhamba kwedatha, njl.).
Yila iimodyuli ezisebenzayo zenkqubo (ezifana nokucwangciswa kwemveliso, ulawulo lwezinto eziphathekayo, ulawulo lomgangatho, njl.).
Yila isisombululo sokuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo (efana noyilo lwe-interface kunye ne-ERP, i-PLC, i-SCADA kunye nezinye iinkqubo).
Isiphumo: Isicwangciso soyilo lwenkqubo.
3. Ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo kunye nokusasazwa
(1) Ukulungiswa kwendalo
Injongo: Lungiselela ihardware kunye nesoftware yendalo esingqongileyo yokusasazwa kwenkqubo.
Amanyathelo:
Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-hardware ezifana neeseva kunye nezixhobo zenethiwekhi.
Faka isoftware esisiseko efana neenkqubo zokusebenza kunye nogcino-lwazi.
Qwalasela ubume bothungelwano ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo.
Isiphumo: Indawo yokusasaza.
(2) Ubumbeko lwenkqubo
Injongo: Lungiselela inkqubo ngokweemfuno zasefektri.
Amanyathelo:
Qwalasela idatha esisiseko yenkqubo (efana nesakhiwo sefektri, umgca wokuvelisa, izixhobo, izinto, njl.).
Qwalasela inkqubo yoshishino yenkqubo (efana nesicwangciso sokuvelisa, ukulandeleka kwezinto, ulawulo lomgangatho, njl. njl.).
Qwalasela amalungelo omsebenzisi kunye neendima zenkqubo.
Imveliso: Inkqubo emiselweyo.
(3) Ukudityaniswa kwenkqubo
Injongo: Dibanisa inkqubo ye-MES kunye nezinye iinkqubo (ezifana ne-ERP, PLC, SCADA, njl.).
Amanyathelo:
Phuhlisa okanye uqwalasele ujongano lwenkqubo.
Yenza uvavanyo lwe-interface ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha echanekileyo.
Lungisa inkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo edibeneyo.
Isiphumo: Inkqubo edibeneyo.
(4) Uqeqesho lwabasebenzisi
Injongo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi basefektri banokuyisebenzisa kakuhle le nkqubo.
Amanyathelo:
Phuhlisa isicwangciso soqeqesho esigubungela ukusebenza kwenkqubo, ukulungisa iingxaki, njl.
Ukuqeqesha abaphathi befektri, abaqhubi, kunye nabasebenzi be-IT.
Yenza imisebenzi yokulinganisa kunye novavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza koqeqesho.
Isiphumo: Qeqesha abasebenzisi abafanelekileyo.
4. Ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo kunye nokusebenza kovavanyo
(1) Ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo
Injongo: Yenza ngokusemthethweni inkqubo yokulawula imveliso.
Amanyathelo:
Phuhlisa isicwangciso sokuqaliswa kwaye ucacise ixesha lokuqalisa kunye namanyathelo.
Tshintsha inkqubo, yeka indlela yolawulo yemveliso endala, kwaye wenze inkqubo ye-MES isebenze.
Ukubeka iliso kwisimo sokusebenza kwenkqubo kwaye ujongane neengxaki ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Isiphumo: Inkqubo esungulwe ngempumelelo.
(2) Ukusebenza kovavanyo
Injongo: Qinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo.
Amanyathelo:
Ukuqokelela idatha yokusebenza kwenkqubo ngexesha lokusebenza kovavanyo.
Hlalutya imeko yokusebenza kwenkqubo, chonga kwaye usombulule iingxaki.
Lungiselela ulungelelwaniso lwenkqubo kunye neenkqubo zoshishino.
Isiphumo: Ingxelo yokusebenza kovavanyo.
5. Ukulungiswa kwenkqubo kunye nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo
(1) Ukulungiswa kwenkqubo
Injongo: Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo kunye namava omsebenzisi.
Amanyathelo:
Lungiselela ukucwangciswa kwenkqubo esekelwe kwingxelo ngexesha lomsebenzi wolingo.
Ukwandisa iinkqubo zoshishino zenkqubo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Hlaziya inkqubo rhoqo, lungisa ubuthathaka kwaye wongeze imisebenzi emitsha.
Isiphumo: Inkqubo elungiselelweyo.
(2) Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo
Injongo: Ukuphucula ngokuqhubekayo inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokuhlalutya idatha.
Amanyathelo:
Sebenzisa idatha yemveliso eqokelelwe yinkqubo ye-MES ukuhlalutya ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, umgangatho kunye neminye imiba.
Phuhlisa amanyathelo okuphucula ukunyusa inkqubo yemveliso.
Vavanya rhoqo umphumo wokuphucula ukwenza ulawulo oluvaliweyo.
Isiphumo: Ingxelo eqhubekayo yokuphucula.
6. Izinto eziphambili zempumelelo
Inkxaso ephezulu: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba abaphathi befektri banika ingqwalasela enkulu kwaye bayayixhasa iprojekthi.
Intsebenziswano phakathi kwamasebe: Imveliso, i-IT, umgangatho kunye namanye amasebe kufuneka asebenze ngokusondeleyo.
Ukuchaneka kwedatha: Qinisekisa ukuchaneka kwedatha esisiseko kunye nedatha yexesha langempela.
Inxaxheba yabasebenzisi: Bavumele abasebenzi basefektri bathathe inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kuyilo nasekuphunyezweni kwenkqubo.
Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo: Inkqubo kufuneka iphuculwe ngokuqhubekayo kwaye iphuculwe emva kokuba ingene kwi-intanethi.
